ri1-159b1-2.htm
from: Online Sanskrit Dictionary, February 12, 2003 . http://sanskritdocuments.org/dict/dictall.pdf 090907
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SED-semivow-r6-indx.htm
• रिङ्गति
(ri.ngati)
Skt: रिङ्गति
(ri.ngati) to crawl - OnlineSktDict
• रिपवः (ripavaH)
Skt: रिपवः
(ripavaH) - enemies - OnlineSktDict
• रिपु (ripu)
Skt: रिपु
(ripu) - Enemy - OnlineSktDict
• रिपुः (ripuH)
Skt: रिपुः
(ripuH) - enemy - OnlineSktDict
Pal: ripu - m. an enemy - UPMT-PED180
• रीतिः (riitiiH)
Skt: रीतिः
(riitiiH) procedure; practice; custom - OnlineSktDict
Pal: rīti - f. custom, habit - UPMT-PED180
• रु (ru)
Skt: रु (ru) - light - OnlineSktDict
• रुचिः (ruchiH)
Skt: रुचिः
(ruchiH) - taste; flavour - OnlineSktDict
• रुद् (rud.h)
Skt: रुद् (rud.h) - to cry
- OnlineSktDict
• रुद्ध्वा
(rud.hdhvaa)
Skt: रुद्ध्वा
(rud.hdhvaa) - checking- OnlineSktDict
• रुद्र (rudra)
Skt: रुद्र (rudra)
- a form of Shiva - OnlineSktDict
See my note on Rudra
• रुद्रः (rudraH)
Skt: रुद्रः
(rudraH) - the Destroying God - OnlineSktDict
•
रुद्राणां
(rudraaNaaM)
Skt:
रुद्राणां
(rudraaNaaM) - of all the Rudras - OnlineSktDict
• रुद्रान्
(rudraan.h)
Skt: रुद्रान्
(rudraan.h) - the eleven forms of Rudra - OnlineSktDict
• रुध् (rudh.h)
Skt: रुध्
(rudh.h) - to stop, control - OnlineSktDict
• रुधिर (rudhira)
Skt: रुधिर
(rudhira) - blood - OnlineSktDict
Pal: rudhira - n. blood - UPMT-PED180
• रुपं (rupaM)
Skt: रुपं
(rupaM) - beauty - OnlineSktDict
• रुक्ष (rukSha)
Skt: रुक्ष
(rukSha) - dry - OnlineSktDict
• रूप (ruupa)
Skt: रूप
(ruupa) - beautiful form - OnlineSktDict
Pal: rūpa - n. form, matter, shape, body, visible object, objective -
UPMT-PED181
•
रूपं (ruupaM)
Skt: रूपं
(ruupaM) - beaut - OnlineSktDict
•
रूपमैश्वरं
(ruupamaishvaraM)
Skt:
रूपमैश्वरं
(ruupamaishvaraM) - universal form - OnlineSktDict
•
रूपसंपन्नौ
(ruupasa.npannau)
Skt:
रूपसंपन्नौ
(ruupasa.npannau) - (two) persons endowed with beautiful
appearance - OnlineSktDict
• रूपस्य (ruupasya)
= र ू प स ् य
Skt: रूपस्य
(ruupasya) - form - OnlineSktDict
• रूपाणि (ruupaaNi)
Skt: रूपाणि
(ruupaaNi) - forms - OnlineSktDict
• रूपित्रं
(ruupitraM)
Skt: रूपित्रं
(ruupitraM) - (n) camera - OnlineSktDict
• रूपेण (ruupeNa)
Skt: रूपेण
(ruupeNa) - form - OnlineSktDict
• रेखन (rekhana)
Skt: रेखन
(rekhana) - etching - OnlineSktDict
• रेखा (rekhaa)
Skt: रेखा
(rekhaa) - line - OnlineSktDict
Pal: rekhā - f. a line, streak - UPMT-PED181
• रेखाचित्र
(rekhaachitra)
Skt:
रेखाचित्र
(rekhaachitra) - line drawing, sketch - OnlineSktDict
• रेखाचित्रं
(rekhaachitraM)
Skt:
रेखाचित्रं
(rekhaachitraM) - (n) diagram, chart - OnlineSktDict
• रेचक (rechaka)
Skt: रेचक
(rechaka) - outbreathing - OnlineSktDict
• रेणु (reNu)
Skt: रेणु
(reNu) - molecule - OnlineSktDict
• रेत (reta)
Skt: रेत (reta) - semen
- OnlineSktDict
• रेवति (revati)
Skt: रेवति
(revati) - Twenty-seventh nakshatra- OnlineSktDict
¤ रेवती
revatī adj. f. wealthy - SpkSkt
¤ रेवत्
revat
Skt: रेवत्
revat adj. wealthy - SpkSkt
• रेषा (reshhaa)
Skt: रेषा
(reshhaa) - line - OnlineSktDict
• रोकपालः
(rokapaalaH)
Skt: रोकपालः
(rokapaalaH) - (m) cashier - OnlineSktDict
• रोग (roga)
Skt: रोग (roga) - disease
- OnlineSktDict
• रोगी (rogii)
Skt: रोगी
(rogii) - patient, ill or sick person - OnlineSktDict
• रोचते (rochate)
Skt: रोचते
(rochate) - (1 ap) to like - OnlineSktDict
• रोदिति (roditi)
Skt: रोदिति
(roditi) - to cry - OnlineSktDict
• रोधिता (rodhitaa)
Skt: रोधिता
(rodhitaa) - resistivity - OnlineSktDict
• रोमहर्षः
(romaharshhaH)
Skt: रोमहर्षः
(romaharshhaH) - standing of hair on end - OnlineSktDict
• रोमहर्षणं
(romaharshhaNaM)
Skt:
रोमहर्षणं
(romaharshhaNaM) - making the hair stand on end- OnlineSktDict
• रोहति (rohati)
Skt: रोहति
(rohati) - (1 pp) to grow - OnlineSktDict
• रोहिणी (rohiNii)
Skt: रोहिणी
(rohiNii) - Fourth nakshatra - OnlineSktDict
• रौद्र (raudra)
Skt: रौद्र
(raudra) - the sentiment of violence, wrath, rage
- OnlineSktDict
• र्हास (rhaasa)
= र ् ह ा स
Skt: र्हास (rhaasa)
- deterioration - OnlineSktDict
From Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudra 100127
Rudra (रुद्र) is a Rigvedic god, associated with wind or storm,[1] and the hunt. The name has been translated as "The Roarer",[2][3] or "The Howler".[4]
The theonym Shiva originates as an epithet of Rudra, the adjective shiva "kind" being used euphemistically of the god who in the Rigveda also carries the epithet ghora "terrible".[5] Usage of the epithet came to exceed the original theonym and by the post-Vedic period (in the Sanskrit Epics) was, the name Rudra is taken as a synonym for god Shiva and the two names are used interchangeably.
The etymology of the theonym Rudra is somewhat uncertain.[6] It is usually derived from the root rud- which means "to cry, howl."[7][8] According to this etymology, the name Rudra has been translated as "the Roarer".[9] An alternate etymology suggested by Prof. Pischel derives Rudra ("the Red, the Brilliant") from a lost root rud-, "to be red"[3] or "to be ruddy",[10] or according to Grassman, "to shine".[11] Stella Kramrisch notes a different etymology connected with the adjectival form raudra, which means wild, of rudra nature, and translates the name Rudra as "the Wild One" or "the Fierce God".[12] R. K. Sharma follows this alternate etymology and translates the name as "Terrible" in his glossary for the Shiva Sahasranama.[13]
The commentator Sāyaṇa suggests six possible derivations for rudra.[14] However, another reference states that Sayana suggested ten derivations. [15]
The adjective shivam in the sense of "propitious" or "kind" is applied to the name Rudra in RV 10.92.9.[16][17] According to Gavin Flood, Shiva used as a name or title (Sanskrit śiva, "the kindly/auspicious one") occurs only in the late Vedic Katha Aranyaka[18] Axel Michaels says Rudra was called Shiva for the first time in the Śvetāśvatara Upanishad.[19]
Rudra is called "The Archer" (Sk: Śarva)[20] and the arrow is an essential attribute of Rudra.[21] This name appears in the Shiva Sahasranama, and R. K. Sharma notes that it is used as a name of Shiva often in later languages.[22] The word is derived from the Sanskrit root śarv- which means "to injure" or "to kill"[23] and Sharma uses that general sense in his interpretive translation of the name Śarva as "One who can kill the forces of darkness".[22] The names Dhanvin ("Bowman")[24] and Bāṇahasta ("Archer", literally "Armed with arrows in his hands")[24][25] also refer to archery.
In other contexts the word rudra can simply mean "the number eleven".[26]
The word "rudraksha" (Sanskrit: rudrākşa = rudra + akşa "eye"), or "eye of Rudra", is used as a name both for the berry of the Rudraksha tree, and a name for a string of the prayer beads made from those seeds.[27]
The earliest mentions of Rudra occur in the Rigveda, where three entire hymns are devoted to him.[28][29] There are about seventy-five references to Rudra in the Rigveda overall.[30][31]
UKT: More in the original article.
Go back rudra-note-b
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