Update: 2020-05-27 02:11 AM -0400

TIL

Practical Sanskrit Dictionary for Buddhists and Hindus

p077.htm

A Practical Sanskrikt Dictionary, by A. A. Macdonell, 1893,
http://www.sanskrit-lexicon.uni-koeln.de/scans/MDScan/index.php?sfx=jpg; 1929.
- Nataraj ed., 1st in 2006, 2012.
- https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/macdonell/ 190516
The Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Grammar and Dictionary, BHS, vol.2, by F. Edgerton, pp. 627.
- FEdgerton-BHSD<Ô> / Bkp<Ô> (link chk 180627)
The Student's Pali English dictionary , by U Pe Maung Tin, 1920.
- (ref: UPMT-PEDxxx).  Downloaded copies in TIL HD-PDF and SD-PDF libraries:
- UPMT-PaliDict1920<Ô> / bkp<Ô> (link chk 190113)
•  Pali-Myanmar Dictionary (in Pal-Myan), by U Hoke Sein,
- (ref: UHS-PMD). The dictionary in printed form is in TIL Research Library.
Latin-English Vocabulary II, by Hans H Ørberg, 1998
- HHOrberg-LinguaLatina<Ô> / Bkp<Ô> (link chk 190624)

Edited by U Kyaw Tun (UKT) (M.S., I.P.S.T., USA), Daw Khin Wutyi, Daw Thuzar Myint, Daw Zinthiri Han and staff of Tun Institute of Learning (TIL). Not for sale. No copyright. Free for everyone. Prepared for students and staff of TIL  Research Station, Yangon, MYANMAR 
 - http://www.tuninst.net , www.romabama.blogspot.com 

MC-indx.htm | Top
MCpp-indx.htm

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{kRu.} : contd
p077c1
{kRu}
{kRé}
{kRau:}
{kRau}

{kla.} medial (monophthong) : 2 members are not be separated
{kla}
{kli.}

  p077c2
{kli}
{klé}
{klè}
{klau:}

{kwa.}
{kwa}
{kwi.}

UKT 180129: What follows are "hanging fricatives" which is very foreign to Bur-Myan speakers. By "fricatives" Skt-Dev includes {sha.}, {Sa.}, and {þa.}. Bur-Myan speakers will recognize {þa.} as a Thibilant similar to English <th> as in English "thin". Sanskrit and most modern Indic speakers cannot pronounce /θ/, which they pronounce as /s/.

By fricatives, we mean:
Skt-Dev
: Husher श ś [ɕ] /ʃ/ ; Hisser ष ṣ [ʂ] /s/; and hissing sibilant स s [s] /s/.
BPal-Myan: Husher {Sha.} श /ʃ/; Hisser {Sa.} ष /s/; and non-hissing thibilant {þa.} स /θ/ .

UKT notes :

Find place for Root √:
 

 

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{kRu.}/  contd

p077c1

p077c1-b00/ p059-001

• क्रुध्् [ krudh ]
- f. anger: in. in anger: -a, the root krudh (gr.); -mín, a. irritable.
1) क्रुध्् (p. 59) krudh anger

 

p077c1-b01/ not online

• क्रुमु [krúmu ]
- f. N. of a tributary of the Indus

 

p077c1-b02/ p059-018

• क्रुमुक [ krumu-ká ]
- m. splint to catch the flame from the tinder.
18) क्रुमुक (p. 59) krumu-ká splint 

 

 

 

p077c1-b03/ not online

• क्रुश् [ krus ]
- i.p. (â.) krósa, cry; lament; invoke (ac.) : pp. ...

 

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{kRu}

p077c1-b04/ not online 

• क्रूड् [ krûd ]
- x. p. krâdaya , thicken

 

p077c1-b05/ p059-017

• क्रूर [ krû-rá ]
- a. wounded; sore; cruel; formidable, terrible; ferocious; rough, hard; n. sore, wound; roughness, cruelty: -karmakrit, a. *doing cruel deeds; m. beast of prey; -karman, n. horrible deed; hard task; a. doing cruel deeds; -keshtita, (pp.) a. acting cruelly; -tâ, f. cruelty.
17) क्रूर (p. 59) krû-rá wounded;

© क्रूर [ krû-rá ]
Skt: क्रूर [ krû-rá ]- a. wounded; sore; cruel; formidable, terrible; ferocious; rough, hard;
   n. sore, wound; roughness, cruelty - Mac077c1
Skt: क्रूर «krūra» - m. cruelty - SpkSkt

 

p077c1-b06/ p059-016

• क्रूराक्ष [ krûra‿aksha ]
- m. N. of an owl; -‿âkâ ra, a. of cruel conduct: -vihâra-vat, a. ferocious in conduct and delighting in cruelty; -‿âsaya, a. containing terrible monsters; cruel-hearted.
16) क्रूराक्ष (p. 59) krûra̮aksha -̮âkâra, a. of cruel conduct

 

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{kRé}

p077c1-b07/ p059-015

• क्रेङ्कार [ kreṅ-kâra ]
- m
. the sound kreṅ.
15) क्रेङ्कार (p. 59) kreṅ-kâra the sound kreṅ.

 

p077c1-b08/ not online 

• क्रेतृ [kre-tri ]
- m. buyer; -tavya , -ya , fp. purchaseable

 

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{kRau:}

p077c1-b09/ p059-014

• क्रोड [krod-á]
- m. breast; cavity, interior; boar: (a)-vâla, m. hog's bristle.
14) क्रोड (p. 59) krod-á breast;

 

p077c1-b10/ p059-013

• क्रोध [ kródh-a ]
- m. anger: -kakshus, n. angry eye; -ga, a. springing from wrath; -mukha, a. (î) angry-faced; -vasa, m. power of anger.
13) क्रोध (p. 59) kródh-a anger:

© क्रोध [ kródh-a ]
Skt: क्रोध [ kródh-a ] - m. anger: - Mac077c2
Skt: क्रोध «krodha» - m. passion, anger, wrath - SpkSkt
BPali: {kau:Da.} - UHS PMD0338
  UKT from UHS: m. becoming angry, {a.myak dau:þa.} 'fault of anger'
  ("Anger" is associated with {dau:þa.} 'fault'. See: UHS PMD0488)

 

p077c1-b11/ p059-012

• क्रोधन [ krodh-ana ]
- a. passionate, angry with (lc.); n. anger.
12) क्रोधन (p. 59) krodh-ana passionate,

 

p077c1-b12/ p059-098 

• क्रोधालु [ krodh-âlu ]
- a. passionate.
98) क्रोधालु (p. 59) krodh-âlu passionate.

 

p077c1-b13/ p059-096

• क्रोधिन्् [ krodh-in ]
- a. angry, passionate.
96) क्रोधिन्् (p. 59) krodh-in angry

 

√kruç, 'cry out' - Whit026 .

 

p077c1-b14/ p059-011

• क्रोश [ krós-a ]
- m. cry, shout; ear-shot (measure of distance).
11) क्रोश (p. 59) krós-a cry, shout;

 

p077c1-b15/ not online

• क्रोष्टृ [krosh-t ]
= क ् र ो ष ् ट ृ
Skt: क्रोष्टृ [krosh-t ] - a. crying, yelling; lamenting; m. jackal; -tu ; -ka , m. jackal - Mac077c1
Skt: क्रोष्टृ «kroṣṭṛ» - adj. lamenting, crying. m. jackal, crier - SpkSkt

 

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{kRau}

p077c1-b16/ p059-010

• क्रौञ्च [ krauñka ]
- m. (î) curlew; N. of a mountain cleft by Kârttikeya; -ripu, -satru, m. ep. of Kârttikeya.
10) क्रौञ्च (p. 59) krauñka (î) curlew

 

p077c1-b17/ p059-009

• क्रौड [ krauda ]
- a. (î) belonging to the boar.
9) क्रौड (p. 59) krauda (î) belonging

 

p077c1-b18/ p059-008

• क्रौर्य [ kraur-ya ] 
- n. cruelty, hardheartedness.
8) क्रौर्य (p. 59) kraur-ya cruelty,

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{kla.}/ {kla.}-Mon

Medial-Bur signs , , ,

UKT 190212: I'll now have to be specific on naming medial signs, such as: Bur, Mon, Pal, Skt. To use Mon signs seems to be premature at this stage, and I will have to make the necessary corrections. I've noticed that Bur-Myan medials are never put under virama {a.þû} and are not meant to be broken. A medial such as {kla.} is stable, and if there is a need to color it, both members must be coloured the same.

UKT 170412: In the following entries, Dev orthography in Mac seems to be different from SpkSkt. I still need to check.

p077c1-b19/ not online

• क्लथ् [ klath ]
Skt: क्लथ् [ klath ] - i. p. klátha , turn (int.) - Mac077c1
Skt: क्लथति { क्लथ् } «klathati {klath}» - v. kill, be formed into clots or lumps, hurt - SpkSkt

 

p077c1-b20/ not online

• क्लन्द् [ kland ]
Skt: क्लन्द् [ kland ] - i. â. klanda , resound - Mac077c1
Skt: क्लन्दते { क्लन्द् } « klandate { kland}» - v. be confounded or troubled, sound - SpkSkt 
Skt: क्लन्दति { क्लन्द् } « klandati { kland}» - v. weep, call, lament - SpkSkt

 

p077c1-b21/ not online

• क्लम् [ klam ] - iv. p.
- klamya , grow tired, be exhausted, flag: gnly. pp. klânta , fatigued, exhausted; withered; slender, thin. pari , feel greatly exhausted: ...

© क्लम् [ klam ] - iv. p.
Skt: क्लम् [ klam ] - iv. p. - klamya , grow tired, be exhausted, flag: - Mac077c1
Skt: { क्लम् } «{ klam }» - v1. par  be fatigued - SpkSkt

 

p077c1-b22/ p059-007

• क्लम [ klam-a ]
- m. fatigue, exhaustion, languor: -‿apaha, a. dispelling fatigue.
7) क्लम (p. 59) klam-a fatigue,

 

p077c1-b23/ p059-006

• क्लव्् [ KLAV ]
- only pp. klavita, faltering.
6) क्लव्् (p. 59) KLAV klavita, faltering.

 

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{kla}

p077c1-b24/ p059-005

• क्लान्ति [ klân-ti ]
- f. fatigue, languor, exhaustion.
5) क्लान्ति (p. 59) klân-ti fatigue

 

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{kli.}

p077c1-b25/ not online

• क्लिद् [ klid ] iv.
- klidya , p. become wet : pp. ...

 

p077c1-b26/ not online

• क्लिश् [ klis ] ix
= क ् ल ि श ्
- klis , iv. klisya , p. torment, plague, annoy, trouble; iv. â. (p.) be troubled, ...
... annoyed, afflicted; damaged, worn out; painful, distressing; ...

 

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p077c2

p077c2-b01/ p059-004

• क्लिष्टवृत्ति [ klishta-vritti ]
- a. leading a wretched life.
4) क्लिष्टवृत्ति (p. 59) klishta-vritti leading

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{kli}

p077c2-b02/ p059-003

• क्लीब [ klîbá ]
= क ् ल ी ब
- a. emasculated, impotent; unmanly, timorous, cowardly; waterless (cloud); m. eunuch; weakling, coward; n. neuter (gender): -tâ, f. impotency; weakness.
3) क्लीब (p. 59) klîbá emasculated,

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{klé}

p077c2-b03/ p059-002

• क्लेद [ kled-a ]
= क ् ल े द
- m. moisture, humidity; -ana, n. moistening.
2) क्लेद (p. 59) kled-a moisture,

 

p077c2-b04/ p059-032

• क्लेश [ kles-a ]
- m. torment, pain, suffering, affliction, distress; -in, a. painful, distressing; hurting.
32) क्लेश (p. 59) kles-a torment,

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{klè}

p077c2-b05/ p059-031

• क्लैब्य [ klaíb-ya ]
= क ् ल ै ब ् य
- n. impotence; timidness, faintheartedness; cowardice; weakness.
31) क्लैब्य (p. 59) klaíb-ya impotence;

 

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  {klau:}

p077c2-b06/ p059-030

• क्लोमन्् [ kló-man ]
- m. (V.), n. right lung.
30) क्लोमन्् (p. 59) kló-man right

 

p077c2-b07/ p059-029

• क्लोमहृदय [ kloma-hridayá ]
- n. sg. right lung and heart.
29) क्लोमहृदय (p. 59) kloma-hridayá right

 

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{kwa.}

p077c2-b08/ p059-028

• क्व [ kvã ]
=  क ् व
- ad. = lc. of ka; where? whither? often emphasized with the pcls. áha, íd, iva, nu, nu khalu, and svid: kva svid also = somewhere; with bhû and as = what has be come of --? = it is all over with; kva tadgatam, how about that? without verb = it is out of the question; kva--kva, expressing incongruity = how great is the difference between --and--, there is nothing in common between - and --; with api and kid =kasmin+api or kid; somewhere, in a certain place; some time, once; sometimes, ever; kvakit kvakid, here and there, now and then; kvakid kvakid, here--there; now--now; kva‿api, kva kit, kvaka, kvakana, with na, nowhere, in no case, never, with preceding yatra, wherever, whenever, in whatever case.
28) क्व (p. 59) kvã ka; where?

 

p077c2-b09/ not online

• क्वण् [ kvan ]
- i. p. kvana , cry out, croak, buzz; sound; ring, tinkle: pp. -ita , n. sound

 

p077c2-b10/ not online

• क्वथ् [ kvath ] 
- i. kvatha , boil (tr. and int.). ud , boil over (fig.)

 

p077c2-b11/ p059-027

• क्वथ [ kvath-a ]
- m. decoction, extract; -ana, n. boiling.
27) क्वथ (p. 59) kvath-a decoction, 

 

p077c2-b12/ p059-026

• क्वसु [ k-vas-u ]
- the suffix vas (gr.).
26) क्वसु (p. 59) k-vas-u vas (gr.).

 

p077c2-b13/ p059-025

• क्वस्थ [ kva-stha ]
- a. where situated or to be found?
25) क्वस्थ (p. 59) kva-stha where

 

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{kwa}

p077c2-b14/ p059-061

• क्वाचित्क [ kvâkit-ka ]
- a. (î) occurring only here and there, occasional.
61) क्वाचित्क (p. 59) kvâkit-ka (î) occurring

 

p077c2-b15/ p059-099

• क्वाण [ kvâna ]
- m. sound.
99) क्वाण (p. 59) kvâna sound.

 

p077c2-b16/ p059-097

• क्वाथ [ kvâtha ]
- m. boiling; decoction.
97) क्वाथ (p. 59) kvâtha boiling;

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{kwi.}

p077c2-b17/ p059-024

• क्विप्् [ k-v-ip ]
- fictitious suffix v added to the simple root used nominally (gr.).
24) क्विप्् (p. 59) k-v-ip v added

( end of old p077-1.htm )

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UKT notes

 

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End of TIL file