Update: 2020-05-29 11:35 PM -0400

TIL

Practical Sanskrit Dictionary for Buddhists and Hindus

p374-2.htm

A Practical Sanskrikt Dictionary, by A. A. Macdonell, 1893,
http://www.sanskrit-lexicon.uni-koeln.de/scans/MDScan/index.php?sfx=jpg; 1929.
- Nataraj ed., 1st in 2006, 2012.
- https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/macdonell/ 190516
The Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Grammar and Dictionary, BHS, vol.2, by F. Edgerton, pp. 627.
- FEdgerton-BHSD<Ô> / Bkp<Ô> (link chk 180627)
The Student's Pali English dictionary , by U Pe Maung Tin, 1920.
- (ref: UPMT-PEDxxx).  Downloaded copies in TIL HD-PDF and SD-PDF libraries:
- UPMT-PaliDict1920<Ô> / bkp<Ô> (link chk 190113)
•  Pali-Myanmar Dictionary (in Pal-Myan), by U Hoke Sein,
- (ref: UHS-PMD). The dictionary in printed form is in TIL Research Library.
Latin-English Vocabulary II, by Hans H Ørberg, 1998
- HHOrberg-LinguaLatina<Ô> / Bkp<Ô> (link chk 190624)

Edited by U Kyaw Tun (UKT) (M.S., I.P.S.T., USA), Daw Khin Wutyi, Daw Thuzar Myint, Daw Zinthiri Han and staff of Tun Institute of Learning (TIL). Not for sale. No copyright. Free for everyone. Prepared for students and staff of TIL  Research Station, Yangon, MYANMAR 
 - http://www.tuninst.net , www.romabama.blogspot.com 

MC-indx.htm | Top
MCpp-indx.htm

Contents of this page

{ha.}
  p374c1
  p374c2
  p374c3

 

UKT notes :

 

Contents of this page

{ha.}

p374c1

 

p374c1-b00
• ह 1. [ha]
- encl. pcl. (=gha) slightly emphasizing the preceding word; in S., of course, to be sure (to express the author's agreement with a view); in C. very commonly used as a mere expletive, esp. at the end of a verse.

 

p374-2c1-b01
• ह 2. [ha]
- a. (--°) [√han] killing, destroying; m. killer of; 3. [√hâ] a. (--°) leaving, quitting.

 

p374-2c1-b02
• हंस [hamsá]
- m. gander, goose (a bird of passage, vehicle of Brakman), perh. also swan or flamingo (possessing the power of separating Soma from water in V., and milk from water in C.); (white and migratory like the goose), soul, sts. universal soul (U., C.): identified with Nârâyana, Vishnu, Krishna, and Virâg; kind of ascetic; N.: -ka, m. (little or poor) goose; m. or n. (?) anklet; -gâminî, a. f. having the gait of a hamsa, walking gracefully; -kihna-dukûla-vat, a. clad in a garment interwoven with figures of geese; -tâ, f. condition of a goose; -tûla, n. swansdown; -tva, n. condition of a goose; -dvâra, n. Swan's gate, N. of a pass on the way to lake Mânasa; -dvîpa, m. N. of an island; -nâda, m. N. of a fairy; -pada, n. goose-foot (as a mark); -padikâ, f. N. of the first wife of Dushyanta; -mâlâ, f. flight of geese or swans; -yâna, n. goose as a vehicle, car drawn by geese; a. (î) riding on a goose; -ratha, m. N.; -râga, m. king of geese, large gander; m. N.; -vat, a. containing the word hamsa (Br.): -î, f. N., esp. of the first wife of Dushyanta; -vâhana, m. (riding on a goose), ep. of Brahman; -vega, m. N.

 

 

 

p374-2c1-b03
• हंसाय [hamsâ-ya]
- den. Â. represent a goose.

 

p374-2c1-b04
• [hamsa-vat-i]
- f. N.

 

p374-2c1-b05
• हंसावली [hamsa̮âvalî]
- f. flight of geese; N.

 

p374-2c1-b06
• हंसिका [hams-ikâ]
- f. female goose; -î, f. id.

 

p374-2c1-b07
• हंहो [hamho]
- ij. of address [= (a) ham bho].

 

p374-2c1-b08
•[hange]
- vc. pcl. used in addressing a female attendant on the stage.

 

p374-2c1-b09
• हट्््ट [hatta]
- m. market, fair.

 

p374-2c1-b10
• हठ [hatha]
- m. force, violence; obstinacy; absolute necessity (as the cause of all existence); forced meditation (a kind of Yoga attended with great self-torture): in., ab., °--, by force, forcibly; with absolute necessity, inevitably, compulsorily; ab., °--, obstinately, persistently; °-- also=a. forcible: -karman, n. act of violence; -sarman, m. N. of a Brâhman; -̮âdesin, a. prescribing forcible measures against (g.); -̮âslesha, m. forcible embrace.

 

p374-2c1-b11
• हठिका [hathikâ]
- f. great din.

 

p374-2c1-b12
• [hadi]
- m. a certain despised caste.

 

p374-2c1-b13
• [hande]
- vc. pcl. used in addressing persons of inferior rank on the stage.

 

p374-2c1-b14
• हत [ha-tá]
- pp. √han: -ka, a. (--°) afflicted by (fate); --° (instead of °--, gnly. after names), the accursed, wretched; -kilbisha, a. having one's sins effaced; -ketas, a. dejected in heart; -kkhâya, a. bereft of charm; -gîvana, n., -gîvita, n. accursed life; -gyotir-nisîtha, m. starless night; -tvit-ka, -tvish, a. bereft of light, having its lustre dimmed; (á)-putra, a. whose son or sons have been slain; -buddhi, a. bereft of understanding; -mati, a. whose intellect is lost, mad; -mânasa, a. despondent-minded; -mûrkha, m. great block-head; (á)-varkas, a. bereft of vigour, decayed (AV.); -vidhi, m. accursed fate; a. illstarred; -vritta, a. defective in metre; -sish- ta, pp. left out of the slain; -sesha, a. id.; -hridaya, n. cursed heart; -̮âsa, a. bereft of hope, desperate; hopeless=wretched, foolish, wicked (sts. used playfully).

 

 

 

Contents of this page

p374c2

 

p374-2c2-b01
• हति [ha-ti]
- f. [√han] blow, stroke, with (--°); killing; destruction; loss, disappearance; -tnú, a. [√han] fatal, mortal [RV.1]; (há)-tya, n. (--°; V.) killing, slaughter: aN, f. id.; (há)-tha, m. blow, stroke, etc. (V.).

 

p374-2c2-b02
• [HAN]
- II. P. han-ti (wk. ha, ghn; impv. ga-hi), I. A. gighna (V.), stirke, beat (ac.), on (lc.); strike down or off; hit; kill, slay; mar, injure, destroy, dispel (darkness); C.: punish with death, cause to be executed; hurt, afflict (the heart etc.); hinder, obstruct; repress, give up, abandon: pp. hata, struck, beaten (also of a drum); killed, slain; destroyed, lost; C.: struck off (head); whirled up, raised (dust); hit, by (in., -°); buffeted by, afflicted, tormented, or struggling with, suffering from (grief, disease, etc.; in., -°); injured; lost, vanished (very common °- = bereft of); undon (of persons in despair); worthless, useless; defective; accursed, wretched; deceived, cheated; deprived of, lapsed from (good conduct, -tas); withdrawn from (sight, -°); multiplied; cs. ghataya, q. v.: des. gighamsa, P. (A. metr.) wish to hit, strike down, kill, or destroy; intx. P. A. (RV.) ganghan-ti, ganghana-ti, tread upon (ac., lc.); slay; destroy: pr. pt. ganghanat, ganghnat, and ganighnat. viati, strike (ac.) in return; strike one another, fight together. apa, strike (ac.) away; repel, drive away: A. ward off from oneself: pp. apahata, struck off (head); knocked out (eye); repelled, driven away; frustrated. viapa, prevent. abhi, smite, strike (with a blow or a missile); slay; beat (a drum), sound (a conch); ps. be afflicted with or attacked by (in.): pp. abhihata, struck, beaten, buffeted; shattered; attacked by, affected or afflicted with (in., -°). ava, strike or dash down; strike back, repel, ward off; tresh. a, strike upon (ac., lc.), hit; beat (a drum), sound (bell, musical instrument); fall upon, attack; do oneself an injury (A.): pp. ahata, C.: struck, brffected; singed by (sparks, -°); beaten (drum), sounded (misical instrument); hammered, stamped (gold); torn up by (the plough, -°); raised (dust); RV.: inserted in the wheel (axle); C.: afflicted, injured; covered with (-°); destroyed, frustrated; multiplied; coalescent (Visarga which a preceding a has become o). abhia, strike, hit: pp. struck, beaten; attacked by, afflicted with (-°). prati a, pp. warded off, repelled. via, strike: afflict; impede, obstruct: pp. struck; repelled, foiled; impeded, obstructed (ord. mg.); conflicting. sam-a, strike together; strike, -upon or against; strike down, slay; beat (a drum): pp. struck together; joined; hit, struck; beaten (drum). ud, uplift, throw up (RV.); A. hang oneself: pp. uddhata, Br.: elevated, above (ab.); C.: raised (dust); swollen (river etc.); lofty (clouds); uplifted; vehement, intense, excessive; puffied up, proud, arrogant; swelling with, full of (in., -°); agitated, excited, inflamed (less correct for uddhuta or udduta). upaud, des. wish to elucidate. sam-ud, pp. raised (dust): heaving, swelling (waters); flowing (river) high up on (-°); uplifted, elevated; intense excessive; puffed up, proud, haughty; swelling with, full of (-°); set in motion, agitated, aroused (less correct than samudduta). upa, V.: strike against touch; alight upon (ac.); hesitate, stick (in reciting); V., C.: obstruct, interfere with; injure, spoil, ruin: pp. touched; bestrewn, covered; alain; afflicted, assailed, injured; spoiled, polluted, tranished; over powered; discouraged; corrupted by (in.); impugned, disputed (in an-) sam-upa, pp. impaired (intellect). ni, strike, into or on (lc.); hurl, at (lc.): hit; fall upon, attack; strike down, slay, kill (ord. mg.); conquer, overcome (fortune);chastise; destroy; render void, frustrate, remove; pronounce with the lowerd tone or Anudatta (nighata): pp. nihata, RV.: hurled; C.: hit; struck down; slain, killed; destroyed; undone (person in distress) lost, not to be seen (road); pronounced with the Anudatta accent. abhini, set upon a spit (RV.); C.: strike at or against; beat (a drum). pra-ni, destroy (ac., g.). vi-ni, strike, - down; slay, kill; destroy: pp. struck down; slain, killed; destroyed; dispelled (darkness); disregarded (command). nis, V.: knockor strike out (eyes, teeth); drive away, destoy, remove; let fly (a missile) at (g.); C.: slay (less correct for ni). adhi-nis, efface from (ab.). para, fling away, overthrow (RV.); strike off (V., E.): pp. (C.) driven away; averted (face); conflicting; put aside, refuted. pari, ps. undergo a change; be relaxed, abate: pp. incorr. for -hrita. pra, strike, -at; strike down, kill: pp. struck; beaten (drum); shattered, cut ot pieces; hewn down (tree); slain. nish-pra, strike down, kill (g.). pratri, strike against (g.; Br.); RV.: crush, break; put on a spit; C.: assail; strike down; repel, ward off, oppose, resist, dispel, prevent, check (ord. mg.); disregard (a command); pp. strtuck against; striking against (lc., -°); repelled, warded off; turned away, repulsed; checked, impeded, obstructed. vi, V.: break, shatter, destroy; desperse; extend (a skin); C.: ward off, repel; interupt, distrub, impede, frostrate; refuse, reject (a request); destroy; often incorr. for ni-jan: pp. afflicted; repulsed (person); warded off; disturbed, impeded. sam, put together, join (the hands); close (eyes); become solid; A. rush together (RV.); prithiviadi-bhavena -, solidify in the form of earth etc.: gd. samhatya, combined, together (with, in.): pp. put together, joined, closed; contriguous; closely united or allied, with (in.); keeping or acting together, combined, being in a body; solidified; compact, firm, hard; well-knit.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Contents of this page

p374c3

 

p374-2c3-b01
• [han]
- -° a. (ghni) striking, slaying, killing, destroying, dispelling etc.; m. slayer of: -a, a. -° (i) ad. (rare); -ana, n. striking, hitting; knocking off (flowers, -°); killing, destroying; removing, dispelling.

 

p374-2c3-b02
• [han]
- 2. sg. subj. or impf. without augment.

 

 

Contents of this page

UKT notes

 

 

Contents of this page

End of TIL file